Vinogradov or Vinogradoff (Russian: Виноградов) is a common Russian last name derived from the Russian word Vinograd, meaning Grape. Vinogradova is a feminine version of the same name.
Notable persons bearing this last name include:
- Aleksey Vasiliovich Vinogradov (1901–1969), General Major of the Soviet Army, winner of 3 medals of Lenin
- A. I. Vinogradov (1929–2005), a Russian mathematician
- Aleksei Ivanovich Vinogradov, (1912–1974), engineer
- Aleksandr Mikhaĭlovich Vinogradov (1938-), a mathematician
- Andrei Vinogradov, a Russian historian
- Aleksandr Vinogradov (born 1905), Soviet admiral, chief of Polish Navy
- Aleksandr Vinogradov (1930-2011), a Russian writer
- Aleksandr Vinogradov (born 1951), Russian sprint canoer
- Alexander Pavlovich Vinogradov, (born 1895), Soviet geochemist, academician
- Alexander Vinogradov, (born 1976), a Russian bass opera singer
- Anatoly Vinogradov (1888–1946), a Russian writer
- Boris Vinogradov (1891–1958), a Russian zoologist
- Boris Winogradov, NKVD intelligence officer, perished in Stalin Purges
- Dagnis Vinogradovs, Latvia flatwater canoeing born 1981)
- Dmitry Ivanovich Vinogradov (1720–1758), a Russian scientist, inventor of porcelain
- Elvira Vinogradova (born 1934), a Russian TV editor
- Gennady Vinogradov (1920–1983), a Soviet soldier and Hero of the Soviet Union
- Georgi Pavlovich Vinogradov (1908–1980), a Russian tenor, and soloist with the Alexandrov Ensemble.
- Georgy Vinogradov, a Russian rugby league player born 1981
- Grigory Vinogradov (1912–1963), a Soviet army officer and Hero of the Soviet Union
- Ivan Matveyevich Vinogradov (1891–1983), a Russian mathematician
- Leonid Vinogradov (1908–1986), a Soviet aircraft pilot and Hero of the Soviet Union
- Nadezhda Vinogradova, a Soviet Union heptathlete born 1958
- Natalya Vinogradova (now Safronnikova) (born 1973), a Belarusian sprinter
- Nikolai Vinogradov (1905-?), a Russian admiral
- Nikolai Dmitriyevich Vinogradov (1885–1980), a Russian architect
- Nikolai Nikolayevich Vinogradov (1969–2000), an MVD officer and Hero of Russia
- Nikolay Vinogradov, the governor of Vladimir Oblast
- Olga Vinogradova, (1929–2001), Russian neurophysiologist
- Pavel Vladimirovich Vinogradov (born 1953), a Russian cosmonaut
- Pavlin Vinogradov (1890–1918), a Russian Civil War hero
- Paul Vinogradoff (1854–1925), a Russian historian
- Pyotr Vinogradov (1924-?), a Soviet army officer and Hero of the Soviet Union
- Sergei Vinogradov, a Russian soccer player
- Sergei Aleksandrovich Vinogradov (1958–2010), Russian author, UN journalist and translator.
- Sergei Arsenyevich Vinogradov (1869–1938), a Russian painter
- Vasili Vinogradov, a Russian Tatar opera composer, violinist and pedagogue
- Vassily Vinogradov, a prominent member of Russian Constitutional Democratic party
- Vasili Ivanovich Vinogradov (1895–1967), a Russian military leader
- Viktor Vinogradov (1894–1969), a Russian linguist, literary critic, and academician
- Vladimir Vinogradov, a Russian businessman, the President of Inkombank
- Vladimir Alexeyevich Vinogradov (1921-?), a Soviet economist
- Vladimir Mikhailovich Vinogradov (born 1921), a Soviet diplomat
- Vladimir Nikitich Vinogradov (1882–1964), a Russian physician and academician, Hero of Socialist Labor
- Vladislav Petrovich Vinogradov, general
- Vyacheslav Vinogradov (born 1930), a Soviet navy officer and Hero of the Soviet Union
- Yelena Vinogradova (born 1964), a Russian sprinter
for Places:
- Mons Vinogradov — Lunar mountains named after Alexander Pavlovich Vinogradov
- Admiral Vinogradov — Russian destroyer
- Vynohradiv — City in Western Ukraine
Other uses
- Bombieri–Vinogradov theorem, in math
- Vinogradov's theorem, in math
- Vinogradov's Jerboa, a Dipodidae family rodent species
- Vinogradov's Jird, a Muridae family rodent species
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