History
VML was submitted to the W3C in 1998 by Autodesk, Hewlett-Packard, Macromedia, Microsoft, and Visio. Around the same time other competing W3C submissions were received in the area of web vector graphics, such as PGML from Adobe Systems, Sun Microsystems, and others. As a result of these submissions, a new W3C working group was created, which produced Scalable Vector Graphics (SVG). SVG became a W3C Recommendation in 2001 as a language for describing two-dimensional vector and mixed vector/raster graphics in XML. VML has been largely deprecated in favor of other formats, such as SVG. SVG is not compatible with VML.
While Microsoft continues to document VML, development of the format ceased in 1998. VML is implemented in Internet Explorer 5.0 and higher and in Microsoft Office 2000 and higher. VML is still available in Internet Explorer 9 but Microsoft expects web sites to transition to SVG in the future. Version 2 of the Google Maps JavaScript API used to use VML for vector paths on Internet Explorer 5.5+, but has been officially deprecated in favour of version 3, which does not.
Read more about this topic: Vector Markup Language
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