United States Maritime Commission - Timeline

Timeline

  • 1936: Merchant Marine Act abolishes Shipping Board and establishes Maritime Commission.
  • 1937: Joseph P. Kennedy appointed by President Roosevelt as the first head of the Maritime Commission
  • 1938: Maritime Commission authorizes large merchant fleet
  • 1940: Maritime Commission agrees to build 60 Ocean class merchant ships for the British Ministry of War Transportation.
  • 1941 Beginning of the Emergency Shipbuilding Program
  • 1942: The War Shipping Administration was established
  • 1942: The United States Coast Guard takes over Bureau of Marine Inspection and Navigation
  • 1942: United States Merchant Marine Academy opens at Kings Point, Long Island, New York
  • 1942: Maine Merchant Marine Academy, later named Maine Maritime Academy, opens in Castine, Maine
  • 1950: Functions of Maritime Commission transferred to Department of Commerce and MARAD, United States Maritime Administration

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