Traditional Thai Medicine - Branches

Branches

Traditional Thai medicine (used as umbrella term for all medicine of Thailand) consists of five primary branches:

  • Internal Medicine - Primarily the use of herbs and diet to promote health
  • External Medicine - All therapies applied to the external body including but not limited to:
    • Bone setting (indigenous chiropractics)
    • Thai cupping
    • Thai scraping (a practice similar to Chinese Gua Sha)
    • Thai massage techniques including compression, Thai acupressure, beating, passive stretching and focus on sen channels (pathways of movement in the body such as tendons, ligaments, nerves and circulatory vessels)
    • External application of herbs through balms, liniments, compresses and poultices
  • Spirit Medicine - Use of amulets, incantations, sak yan tattooing and shamanistic involvement with spirits for the purpose of healing
  • Divination - Use of vedic astrology, numerology, palmistry and geomancy to determine health predisposition and remedial measures
  • Buddhism - seen as the mental health branch of Thai medicine.

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