Sylvia Plath Effect

The Sylvia Plath effect is a term coined by psychologist James C. Kaufman in 2001 to refer to the phenomenon that poets are more susceptible to mental illness than other creative writers. Although many studies (e.g., Andreasen, 1987; Jamison, 1989; Ludwig, 1995) have demonstrated that creative writers are prone to suffer from mental illness, this relationship has not been examined in depth. This early finding has been dubbed “the Sylvia Plath effect,” and implications and possibilities for future research are discussed. Kaufman's work further demonstrated that female poets were more likely to suffer from mental illness than any other class of writers. In addition, female poets were more likely to be mentally ill than other eminent women, such as politicians, actresses, and artists.

The effect is named after Sylvia Plath, who committed suicide at the age of 30 after several attempts throughout her life.

Read more about Sylvia Plath Effect:  Supporting Evidence, Sylvia Plath, Female Writers, Sex Differences, Criticism, See Also

Famous quotes containing the words sylvia plath, plath and/or effect:

    Bland-mannered, asking
    Little or nothing.
    So many of us!
    So many of us!
    Sylvia Plath (1932–1963)

    All morning the
    Morning has been blackening,

    A flower left out.
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    To see distinctly the machinery—the wheels and pinions—of any work of Art is, unquestionably, of itself, a pleasure, but one which we are able to enjoy only just in proportion as we do not enjoy the legitimate effect designed by the artist.
    Edgar Allan Poe (1809–1849)