Sundial - Using A Sundial As A Compass

Using A Sundial As A Compass

If a horizontal-plate sundial is portable and is made for the latitude in which it is being used, and if the user has a watch and the necessary information to calculate the local sundial time from its reading, the sundial can be used to find the directions of True North, South, etc. The sundial should be placed on a horizontal surface, and rotated about a vertical axis until it shows the correct time. The gnomon will then be pointing to the North, in the northern hemisphere, or to the South in the southern hemisphere. This method is much more accurate than using the watch as a compass (see watch) and can be used in places where the magnetic declination is large, making a magnetic compass unreliable.

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