Spring and Autumn Period - Important Figures

Important Figures

The Five Hegemons (春秋五霸):

Traditional history lists five hegemons during the Spring and Autumn Period:

  • Lord Huan of Qi
  • Duke Wen of Jin
  • King Zhuang of Chu
  • Duke Mu of Qin
  • Duke Xiang of Song

An alternative list replaces the final two with:

  • King Fuchai of Wu
  • King Goujian of Yue

Bureaucrats or Officers

  • Guan Zhong, advisor of Duke Huan of Qi
  • Baili Xi, prime minister of Qin.
  • Bo Pi, bureaucrat under King Helü who played an important diplomatic role in Wu-Yue relations.
  • Wen Zhong and Fan Li, the two advisors of King Goujian of Yue in his war against Wu
  • Zi Chan, leader of self-strengthening movements in Zheng

Influential scholars

  • Confucius or Kongzi, leading figure in Confucianism
  • Lao-tse or Laozi, teacher of Daoism
  • Mo-tse, Mozi, or Micius, founder of Mohism
  • Sun Tzu or Sunzi, author of The Art of War

Other people

  • Lu Ban
  • Yao Li, sent by King Helü to kill Qing Ji
  • Zhuan Zhu, sent by Helü to kill his cousin King Liao
  • Bo Ya

Read more about this topic:  Spring And Autumn Period

Famous quotes containing the words important and/or figures:

    But don’t despise error. When touched by genius, when led by chance, the most superior truth can come into being from even the most foolish error. The important inventions which have been brought about in every realm of science from false hypotheses number in the hundreds, indeed in the thousands.
    Stefan Zweig (18811942)

    The figures of the past go cloaked.
    They walk in mist and rain and snow
    And go, go slowly, but they go.
    Wallace Stevens (1879–1955)