Reconnaissance Corps - Units

Units

The following units served in Recce Corps:

• 1st Reconnaissance Regiment formed January 1941 in the 1st Division from the Hampshire Regiment.
• 2nd Reconnaissance Regiment formed April 1941 in the 2nd Division, mainly from the 6th Bn Loyal Regiment (North Lancashire), the division's motorcycle battalion.
• 3rd (Royal Northumberland Fusiliers) Reconnaissance Regiment formed April 1941 in the 3rd Division, mainly from the 8th Bn Royal Northumberland Fusiliers.
• 4th Reconnaissance Regiment formed January 1941 mainly from the anti-tank companies of the 10th, 11th and 12th Brigades of the 4th Division.
• 5th Reconnaissance Regiment formed February 1941 in the 5th Division from the 3rd Bn Tower Hamlets Rifles.
• 11th (East African) Reconnaissance Regiment formed May 1943 in the 11th (East Africa) Division by conversion of the Kenya Armoured Car Regiment
• 15th (Scottish) Reconnaissance Regiment formed February 1943 in the 15th (Scottish) Division from the 15th, 45th and 54th Independent Reconnaissance Squadrons.
• 18th Reconnaissance Battalion formed in the 18th Division from the 5th Bn Loyal Regiment (North Lancashire); surrendered at Singapore 1942.
• 38th (Welsh) Reconnaissance Regiment formed October 1943 in the 38th Welsh Division from the 47th, 38th and 55th Independent Reconnaissance Squadrons; disbanded October 1944, number taken by 80th (Holding) Reconnaissance Regiment.
• 43rd (Wessex) Reconnaissance Regiment transferred to the 43rd (Wessex) Division from the 48th (South Midland) Division November 1941; lost 'A' and 'C' Sqns through the sinking of the Motor Transport Ship T72 off Sword Beach on 24 June 1944; one replacement squadron received from the 161st Reconnaissance Regiment.
• 44th Reconnaissance Regiment formed January 1941 in the 44th (Home Counties Division) from the 7th Bn Queen's Own Royal West Kent Regiment; transferred to 56th (London) Division) in 1943, but retained number.
• 45th Reconnaissance Regiment formed January 1941 mainly from the 134th, 135th and 136th Brigade Anti-Tank Companies of the 45th Division; transferred to 70th Division in August 1942; converted to infantry and redesignated as the 2nd Bn South Staffordshire Regiment in October 1944.
• 46th Reconnaissance Regiment formed July 1941 in the 46th Division from the 23rd Bn Royal Fusiliers and the 137th, 138th and 139th Brigade Anti-Tank Companies.
• 49th (West Riding) Reconnaissance Regiment formed September 1942 in the 49th (West Riding) Division from the 29th and 148th Independent Reconnaissance Sqns, with the 1st Belgian Fusiliers as 'C' Sqn, later replaced by 24th (Guards) Independent Reconnaissance Squadron.
• 50th Reconnaissance Regiment formed April 1941 in the 30th Northumbrian Division from the 4th Bn Royal Northumberland Fusiliers, previously the division's motorcycle battalion; disbanded and remnants returned to the 4th RNF after action at the Battle of Gazala June 1942.
• 51st (Highland) Reconnaissance Regiment formed February 1941 from the brigade anti-tank companies of the 51st (Highland) Division: 152 (Camerons and Seaforths) as 'A' Sqn, 153 (Gordons and Black Watch) as 'B' Sqn and 154 (Black Watch and Argylls) as 'C' Sqn; converted to infantry and redesignated as the 14th Bn Highland Light Infantry in January 1943.
• 52nd (Lowland) Reconnaissance Regiment formed January 1941 from the three Brigade Reconnaissance Groups of the 52nd (Lowland) Division: 'A' Sqn (Royal Scots and King's Own Scottish Borderers); 'B' Sqn (Royal Scots Fusiliers and Cameronians (Scottish Rifles)); 'C' Sqn (Highland Light Infantry and Gordon Highlanders).
• 53rd (Welsh) Reconnaissance Regiment formed January 1941 from the 158th, 159th and 160th Brigade Anti-Tank Companies of the 53rd (Welsh) Division.
• 54th Reconnaissance Regiment formed July 1941 in the 54th (East Anglian) Division from the 21st Bn Royal Fusiliers; split into the 45th, 54th and 76th Independent Reconnaissance Squadrons in November 1941.
• 56th Reconnaissance Regiment formed January 1941 from the 167th, 168th and 169th Brigade Anti-Tank Companies of the 56th (London) Division; transferred to the 78th Division, but retained its number.
• 59th Reconnaissance Regiment formed January 1941 in the 59th (Staffordshire) Division; disbanded 31 August 1944.
• 61st Reconnaissance Regiment formed September 1941 from the 182nd, 183rd and 184th Brigade Anti-Tank Companies of the 61st (South Midland) Division; transferred to the 50th (Northumbrian) Division; disbanded December 1944.
• 63rd Reconnaissance Training Centre formed January 1942, absorbed Reconnaissance Training Centre (formed January 1941) in August 1943.
• 80th (Holding and Training) Reconnaissance Regiment formed January 1943 from the 48th, 76th and 77th Independent Reconnaissance Squadrons, attached to the 80th (Reserve) Division; renumbered 38th Reconnaissance Regiment October 1944.
• 81st (West African) Reconnaissance Regiment formed in the 81st (West Africa) Division.
• 82nd (West African) Reconnaissance Regiment formed in the 82nd (West Africa) Division.
• 161st (Green Howards) Reconnaissance Regiment converted from the 161st Regiment Royal Armoured Corps (formerly 12 Bn Green Howards) October 1943; attached to the 55th (West Lancashire) Division from December 1943 to July 1944, then supplied reinforcements, including a complete squadron to the 43rd Reconnaissance Regiment in July 1944. Attached to the new 45th Division in September 1944.
• 2nd Derbyshire Yeomanry converted from an armoured car regiment of the Royal Armoured Corps and assigned to the 51st (Highland) Division.
• 6th Armoured Airborne Reconnaissance Regiment formed in 6th Airborne Division
• GHQ Liaison Regiment (Phantom).

Independent Reconnaissance Squadrons (this list is probably incomplete)

• 1st Airborne Reconnaissance Squadron
• 15th Independent Reconnaissance Squadron transferred in February 1943 to the 15th (Scottish) Reconnaissance Regiment.
• 24th (Guards) Independent Reconnaissance Squadron transferred to the 49th (West Riding) Reconnaissance Regiment.
• 29th Independent Reconnaissance Squadron transferred in September 1942 from the 78th Division to the 49th (West Riding) Reconnaissance Regiment.
• 38th Independent Reconnaissance Squadron transferred to the 38th (Welsh) Reconnaissance Regiment in October 1943
• 45th Independent Reconnaissance Squadron formed November 1941 from the 54th Reconnaissance Regiment; transferred in February 1943 to the 15th (Scottish) Reconnaissance Regiment.
• 47th Independent Reconnaissance Squadron transferred to the 38th (Welsh) Reconnaissance Regiment in October 1943
• 48th Independent Reconnaissance Squadron formed January 1942 in the 48th (South Midland) Division after the original 48th Bn transferred to the 43rd (Wessex) Division; transferred to the 80th (Holding and Training) Reconnaissance Regiment in January 1943
• 54th Independent Reconnaissance Squadron formed November 1941 from the 54th Reconnaissance Regiment; transferred in February 1943 to the 15th (Scottish) Reconnaissance Regiment.
• 55th Independent Reconnaissance Squadron transferred to the 38th (Welsh) Reconnaissance Regiment in October 1943
• 76th Independent Reconnaissance Squadron formed November 1941 from the 54th Reconnaissance Regiment; transferred to the 80th (Holding and Training) Reconnaissance Regiment in January 1943.
• 77th Independent Reconnaissance Squadron transferred to the 80th (Holding and Training) Reconnaissance Regiment in January 1943
• 148th Independent Reconnaissance Squadron formed January 1941 in the 148th Independent Brigade Group; transferred in September 1942 to the 49th (West Riding) Reconnaissance Regiment.