RC4 - RC4 Variants

RC4 Variants

As mentioned above, the most important weakness of RC4 comes from the insufficient key schedule; the first bytes of output reveal information about the key. This can be corrected by simply discarding some initial portion of the output stream. This is known as RC4-dropN, where N is typically a multiple of 256, such as 768 or 1024.

A number of attempts have been made to strengthen RC4, notably RC4A, VMPC, and RC4+.

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