Qira'at - The Ten Readers & Their Transmitters Plus The Four Aberrant Readings

The Ten Readers & Their Transmitters Plus The Four Aberrant Readings

The Seven Readers and their transmitters
Qari (Reader) Rawi (Transmitters)
Name Born Died Full name Additional info Name Born Died Full name Additional info Present region of use
Nafi‘ al-Madani 70 AH 117 AH-785 CE Ibn ‘Abd ar-Rahman Ibn Abi Na‘im, Abu Ruwaym al-Laythi His origin is from Isfahan Qalun 120 AH 220 AH Abu Musa, ‘Isa Ibn Mina al-Zarqi Client of Bani Zuhrah Libya, Tunisia and parts of Qatar
Warsh 110 AH 197 AH ‘Uthman Ibn Sa‘id al-Qutbi Egyptian; client of Quraysh Algeria, Morocco, parts of Tunisia, West Africa and Sudan and parts of Libya.
Ibn Kathir al-Makki 45 AH 120 AH-737 CE ‘Abdullah, Abu Ma‘bad al-‘Attar al-Dari Persian Al-Buzzi 170 AH 250 AH Ahmad Ibn Muhammad Ibn ‘Abdillah, Abu al-Hasan al-Buzzi Persian
Qunbul 195 AH 291 AH Muhammad Ibn ‘Abd ar-Rahman, al-Makhzumi, Abu ‘Amr Meccan and Makhzumi (by loyalty)
Abu ‘Amr Ibn al-‘Ala' 68 AH 154 AH Zuban Ibn al-‘Ala' at-Tamimi al-Mazini, al-Basri Hafs al-Duri ? 246 AH Abu ‘Amr, Hafs Ibn ‘Umar Ibn ‘Abd al-‘Aziz al-Baghdadi Grammarian. Blind. Parts of Sudan and West Africa.
Al-Susi ? 261 AH Abu Shu‘ayb, Salih Ibn Ziyad Ibn ‘Abdillah Ibn Isma‘il Ibn al-Jarud ar-Riqqi
Ibn ‘Amir ad-Dimashqi 8 AH 118 AH ‘Abdullah Ibn ‘Amir Ibn Yazid Ibn Tamim Ibn Rabi‘ah al-Yahsibi Hisham 153 AH 245 AH Abu al-Walid, Hisham ibn ‘Ammar Ibn Nusayr Ibn Maysarah al-Salami al-Dimashqi Parts of Yemen.
Ibn Dhakwan 173 AH 242 AH Abu ‘Amr, ‘Abdullah Ibn Ahmad al-Qurayshi al-Dimashqi
‘Aasim al-Kufi ? AH 127 AH-774 CE Abu Bakr, ‘Aasim Ibn Abi al-Najud al-'Asadi 'Asadi (by loyalty) Shu‘bah 95 AH 193 AH Abu Bakr, Shu‘bah Ibn ‘Ayyash Ibn Salim al-Kufi an-Nahshali Nahshali (by loyalty)
Hafs 90 AH 180 AH Abu ‘Amr, Hafs Ibn Sulayman Ibn al-Mughirah Ibn Abi Dawud al-Asadi al-Kufi Muslim world in general.
Hamzah al-Kufi 80 AH 156 AH-772 CE Abu ‘Imarah, Hamzah Ibn Habib al-Zayyat al-Taymi Taymi (by loyalty) Khalaf 150 AH 229 AH Abu Muhammad al-Asadi al-Bazzar al-Baghdadi
Khallad ? 220 AH Abu ‘Isa, Khallad Ibn Khalid al-Baghdadi
Al-Kisa'i al-Kufi 119 AH 189 AH-804 CE Abu al-Hasan, ‘Ali Ibn Hamzah al-Asadi Asadi (by loyalty). Persian. Al-Layth ? AH 240 AH Abu al-Harith, al-Layth Ibn Khalid al-Baghdadi
Hafs al-Duri ? 246 AH Abu ‘Amr, Hafs Ibn ‘Umar Ibn ‘Abd al-‘Aziz al-Baghdadi Transmitter of Abu 'Amr (See Above)

In Addition to the above there are three more readers whose reading is not as consensual as the Seven. These are:

The Three nonconsensual Readers and their transmitters
Qari (Reader) Rawi (Transmitters)
Name Born Died Full name Additional info Name Born Died Full name Additional info
Abu Ja‘far ? 130 AH Yazid Ibn al-Qa‘qa‘ al-Makhzumi al-Madani ‘Isa Ibn Wirdan ? 160 AH Abu al-Harith al-Madani Madani by style
Ibn Jummaz ? 170 AH Abu ar-Rabi‘, Sulayman Ibn Muslim Ibn Jummaz al-Madani
Ya‘qub al-Yamani 117 AH 205 AH Abu Muhammad, Ya‘qub Ibn Ishaq Ibn Zayd Ibn ‘Abdillah Ibn Abi Ishaq al-Hadrami al-Basri Client of the Hadramis Ruways ? 238 AH Abu ‘Abdillah, Muhammad Ibn al-Mutawakkil al-Basri
Rawh ? 234 AH Abu al-Hasan, Rawh Ibn ‘Abd al-Mu'min, al-Basri al-Hudhali Hudhali by loyalty
Khalaf 150 AH 229 AH Abu Muhammad al-Asadi al-Bazzar al-Baghdadi Transmitter of Hamza (see above) Ishaq ? 286 AH Abu Ya‘qub, Ishaq Ibn Ibrahim Ibn ‘Uthman al-Maruzi al-Baghdadi
Idris 189 AH 292 AH Abu al-Hasan, Idris Ibn ‘Abd al-Karim al-Haddad al-Baghdadi

And there are also four readers whose readings are rejected for being aberrant.

The four aberrant readers and their transmitters
Qari (Reader) Rawi (Transmitters)
Name Born Died Full name Additional info Name Born Died Full name Additional info
Muhammad ibn Muhaisin/ محمد بن مُحَيصن Albuzzi/ البزي
Abu al-Hasan ibn Shannabudh
Yahaya al-yazidi/ يحيى اليزيدي Sulaiman ibn al-Hakam
Ahmad ibn Farah/ أحمد بن فرح
Al-Hasan al-Basri Shujac al-Balkhi
Abu Amr Hafs Al-Duri
Sulaiman ibn Mahraan Al-Hasan al-MuTawwaci
Abu al-Faraj al-Shannabudhi al-ShaTawi

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