Symptoms
PDP has a lot of visible symptoms. Most important clinical features are: pachydermia (thickening and wrinkling of the skin), furrowing of the face and scalp, periostosis (swelling of periarticular tissue and shaggy periosteal new bone formation of long bones) and digital clubbing (enlargement of fingertips). Other features include excessive sweating, arthralgia and gastrointestinal abnormalities. An overview of all symptoms is provided in table 2.
Table 2. Overview of symptoms
Skin features | Pachydermia |
---|---|
Coarse skin | |
Oily skin | |
Eczema | |
Thick hand and foot skin | |
Leonine facies | |
Furrowing | |
Cutis verticis gyrate | |
Increased secretion of sebum | |
Sebborheic hyperplasia | |
Bone features | Periostosis |
Acroosteolysis | |
Mylefibrosis | |
Thick toe and finger bones | |
Widening of bone formation | |
Clubbing | Digital clubbing |
Sweating | Hyperhidrosis |
Eye features | Drooping eyelids |
Thick stratum corneum | |
Joints | Arthralgia |
Joint effusion | |
Muscles | Muscle discomfort |
Hair | Decreased facial and pubic hair |
Vascular | Peripheral vascular stasis |
Gastrointestinal involvement | Peptic ulcer |
Chronic gastritis | |
Chron’s disease |
Read more about this topic: Primary Hypertrophic Osteoathropathy
Famous quotes containing the word symptoms:
“In retirement, only money and symptoms are consequential.”
—Mason Cooley (b. 1927)
“Protest, evasion, merry distrust, and a delight in mockery are symptoms of health: everything unconditional belongs in pathology.”
—Friedrich Nietzsche (18441900)
“There is one great fact, characteristic of this our nineteenth century, a fact which no party dares deny. On the one hand, there have started into life industrial and scientific forces which no epoch of former human history had ever suspected. On the other hand, there exist symptoms of decay, far surpassing the horrors recorded of the latter times of the Roman empire. In our days everything seems pregnant with its contrary.”
—Karl Marx (18181883)