History
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- Pre-independence
Before gaining independence in 1968, it was the Monarch of the United Kingdom who served as sovereign of the dependency while the representative of head of state was a Viceroy or Governor.
- 1968–1992
After obtaining independence in 1968, the head of state was the Monarch of Mauritius. The only person who reigned as the Mauritian monarch was Elizabeth II; she was represented by the Governor General.
- After 1992
On 12 March 1992, Mauritius was declared a republic under a new constitution which made the head of state of the nation a president. Along with serving as head of state, the president also became the commander-in-chief. It is noted that actual President Sir Anerood Jugnauth was the main activist for fighting for the Republic and he is considered as "Father of the Republic".
Read more about this topic: President Of Mauritius
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“Bias, point of view, furyare they ... so dangerous and must they be ironed out of history, the hills flattened and the contours leveled? The professors talk ... about passion and point of view in history as a Calvinist talks about sin in the bedroom.”
—Catherine Drinker Bowen (18971973)
“The history of his present majesty, is a history of unremitting injuries and usurpations ... all of which have in direct object the establishment of an absolute tyranny over these states. To prove this, let facts be submitted to a candid world, for the truth of which we pledge a faith yet unsullied by falsehood.”
—Thomas Jefferson (17431826)
“I believe that history has shape, order, and meaning; that exceptional men, as much as economic forces, produce change; and that passé abstractions like beauty, nobility, and greatness have a shifting but continuing validity.”
—Camille Paglia (b. 1947)