President of Mauritius - History

History

Mauritius
This article is part of the series:
Politics and government of
Mauritius
Government
  • President (List)
    • Kailash Purryag
  • Vice President
    • Monique Ohsan Bellepeau
  • Prime Minister (List)
    • Navin Ramgoolam
Parliament
  • National Assembly
    • Lord Speaker
      • Razack Peeroo
    • The Cabinet
  • MPs
The Opposition
  • Leader of the Opposition
    • Paul Berenger
Elections
  • Elections in Mauritius
    • Constituencies
Political Parties
  • Mauritian Labour Party
  • Mauritian Militant Movement
  • Mauritian Social Democrat Party
  • Militant Socialist Movement
  • Mauritian Solidarity Front
  • Republican Movement
  • Rodrigues Movement
  • Rodrigues People's Organisation
  • Mauritian Party of Xavier-Luc Duval
  • The Greens
  • Mauritian Militant Socialist Movement
  • Parti Social Democrate
Dependencies
  • Agalega Islands
    • Union Territory
  • Cargados Carajos
  • Rodrigues
    • Local Government
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Politics portal

  • Pre-independence

Before gaining independence in 1968, it was the Monarch of the United Kingdom who served as sovereign of the dependency while the representative of head of state was a Viceroy or Governor.

  • 1968–1992

After obtaining independence in 1968, the head of state was the Monarch of Mauritius. The only person who reigned as the Mauritian monarch was Elizabeth II; she was represented by the Governor General.

  • After 1992

On 12 March 1992, Mauritius was declared a republic under a new constitution which made the head of state of the nation a president. Along with serving as head of state, the president also became the commander-in-chief. It is noted that actual President Sir Anerood Jugnauth was the main activist for fighting for the Republic and he is considered as "Father of the Republic".

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