President of Mauritius - History

History

Mauritius
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Politics and government of
Mauritius
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    • Kailash Purryag
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  • Pre-independence

Before gaining independence in 1968, it was the Monarch of the United Kingdom who served as sovereign of the dependency while the representative of head of state was a Viceroy or Governor.

  • 1968–1992

After obtaining independence in 1968, the head of state was the Monarch of Mauritius. The only person who reigned as the Mauritian monarch was Elizabeth II; she was represented by the Governor General.

  • After 1992

On 12 March 1992, Mauritius was declared a republic under a new constitution which made the head of state of the nation a president. Along with serving as head of state, the president also became the commander-in-chief. It is noted that actual President Sir Anerood Jugnauth was the main activist for fighting for the Republic and he is considered as "Father of the Republic".

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