Multiplication Theorem - Characteristic Zero

Characteristic Zero

The multiplication theorem over a field of characteristic zero does not close after a finite number of terms, but requires an infinite series to be expressed. Examples include that for the Bessel function :

\lambda^{-\nu} J_\nu (\lambda z) =
\sum_{n=0}^\infty \frac{1}{n!}
\left(\frac{(1-\lambda^2)z}{2}\right)^n
J_{\nu+n}(z),

where and may be taken as arbitrary complex numbers. Such characteristic-zero identities follow generally from one of many possible identities on the hypergeometric series.

Read more about this topic:  Multiplication Theorem