Mohammad Hatta

Not to be confused with Mohammad Atta

Mohammad Hatta
1st Vice President of Indonesia
In office
18 August 1945 – 1 December 1956
President Soekarno
Succeeded by Hamengkubuwono IX
(Position vacant from 1956 to 1973)
3rd Prime Minister of Indonesia
In office
29 January 1948 – 16 January 1950
President Sukarno
Preceded by Amir Sjarifoeddin
Succeeded by Abdul Halim
10th Foreign Minister of Indonesia
In office
20 December 1949 – 6 September 1950
Preceded by Agus Salim
Succeeded by Mohammad Roem
Personal details
Born (1902-08-12)12 August 1902
Bukittinggi, West Sumatra, Dutch East Indies
Died 14 March 1980(1980-03-14) (aged 77)
Jakarta, Indonesia
Political party Indonesian National Party
Spouse(s) Rahmi Rachim
Religion Islam
Signature

Mohammad Hatta (12 August 1902 – 14 March 1980) was born in Bukittinggi, West Sumatra, Dutch East Indies (now Indonesia). He was Indonesia's first vice president, later also serving as the country's Prime Minister. Known as "The Proclamator", he and a number of Indonesians, including the first president of Indonesia, Sukarno, fought for the independence of Indonesia from the Dutch. Despite his efforts to gain Indonesian independence, he studied in the Netherlands from 1921 until 1932. Moreover, after his early education, he studied in Dutch schools in Indonesia.

Mohammad Hatta is often remembered as Bung Hatta ('Bung' is an affectionate title used to address colleagues, popular in the early 1900s and is still used by Indonesians).

Read more about Mohammad Hatta:  Early Life, Time in The Netherlands, Proclamation of Independence, Death, Publications, Awards, Miscellaneous