Microvessel

Microvessel or microvasculature refers to the smallest systems of blood vessels in a body, including those responsible for microcirculation, the system of smaller blood vessels that distribute blood within tissues. Common examples of microvessels include:

  • Arterioles, a small diameter blood vessel that extends and branches out from an artery and leads to capillaries
  • Capillaries, the smallest blood vessels
  • Metarterioles, a vessel that links arterioles and capillaries
  • Sinusoids, similar to a capillary, but with a discontinuous endothelium
  • Venules, a blood vessel that allows deoxygenated blood to return from the capillary beds to the larger blood vessels called veins