List of Victims of Nazism - Humanities

Humanities

Name Lifespan Nationality Achievements Cause of Death
Mildred Harnack 1902–1943 American literary historian, translator, resistance fighter beheaded at Plötzensee Prison
Elise Richter 1865–1943 Austrian Romance philology professor
Simon Dubnow 1860–1941 Belarusian historian, writer, activist killed at the Riga ghetto during the Rumbula massacre
Norbert Jokl 1877–1942, Rossau Czech Albanologist
Marc Bloch 1886–1944 French historian, resistance leader tortured and shot by Gestapo at Saint-Didier-de-Formans
Maurice Halbwachs 1877–1945 French philosopher dysentery at Buchenwald
Georges Politzer 1902–1942 French philosopher executed by firing squad, by the Gestapo
Avgust Pirjevec 1887–1944 Slovenian literary historian
Walter Benjamin 1892–1940 German philosopher suicide at Portbou to avoid deportation
Friedrich Münzer 1868–1942, Theresienstadt German classical scholar

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