Europe
- Denmark–Norway –
- Monarch – Frederick IV, King of Denmark (1699–1730)
- Prime Minister – Christian Christophersen Sehested, Chancellor of Denmark (1708–1721)
- France – Louis XV, King of France (1715–1774)
- Great Britain –
- Monarch – George I, King of Great Britain (1714–1727)
- Prime Minister – Charles Spencer, 3rd Earl of Sunderland, First Lord of the Treasury (1718–1721)
- Holy Roman Empire – Charles VI, Holy Roman Emperor (1711–1740)
- Electors
- Bavaria – Maximilian II Emanuel, Elector of Bavaria (1679–1726)
- Bohemia –
- Brandenburg – Frederick William I of Prussia, (as Frederick William II, Elector of Brandenburg), (1713–1740)
- Cologne –
- Hanover – George I of Great Britain, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg, Elector of the Holy Roman Empire (1708–1727)
- Mainz –
- Saxony –
- Trier –
- Princes
- Anhalt-Bernburg –
- Anhalt-Dessau – Leopold I, Prince of Anhalt-Dessau (1693–1747)
- Anhalt-Köthen –
- Anhalt-Zerbst –
- Arenberg – Leopold, Duke of Arenberg (1691–1754)
- Auersperg – Heinrich Joseph Johann, Prince of Auersperg (1713–1783)
- Augsburg –
- Austria –
- Baden-Baden – Ludwig Georg Simpert, Margrave of Baden-Baden (1707–1761)
- Baden-Durlach –
- Bamberg –
- Berchtesgaden –
- Brandenburg-Ansbach –
- Brandenburg-Bayreuth –
- Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel –
- Constance –
- Corvey –
- Eichstätt –
- Ellwangen –
- Freising –
- Fulda –
- Fürstenberg – Joseph Wilhelm Ernst, Prince of Fürstenberg (1716–1762, Count 1704–1716)
- Heitersheim –
- Hesse-Darmstadt –
- Hesse-Kassel (or Hesse-Cassel) –
- Hildesheim –
- Hohenzollern-Hechingen –
- Holstein-Glückstadt –
- Holstein-Gottorp –
- Kempten –
- Lübeck –
- Mecklenburg-Schwerin – Karl Leopold, Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin (1713–1747)
- Mecklenburg-Strelitz – Adolf Friedrich III, Duke of Mecklenburg-Strelitz (1708–1752)
- Mergentheim –
- Münster –
- Nassau-Orange – Wilhelm IV, Prince of Nassau-Orange (1711–1751)
- Oldenburg –
- Osnabrück –
- Paderborn – Clemens August of Bavaria, Prince-Bishop of Paderborn (1719–1761, also Archbishop-Elector of Cologne)
- Electorate of the Palatinate –
- Palatinate-Birkenfeld-Zweibrücken –
- Palatinate-Sulzbach –
- Passau –
- Regensburg – Johann Theodor Cardinal of Bavaria, Bishop of Regensburg (1719–1763)
- Salm-Kyrburg –
- Salm-Salm –
- Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld –
- Saxe-Gotha –
- Saxe-Hildburghausen –
- Saxe-Meiningen – Anton Ulrich, Duke of Saxe-Meiningen (1706–1763)
- Saxe-Weimar –
- Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt –
- Schwarzburg-Sondershausen –
- Speyer –
- Strassburg – Guillaume Gaston I Cardinal de Rohan-Soubise, Prince-Bishop of Strassburg (1704–1749)
- Worms –
- Württemberg –
- Würzburg –
- Counts and Prelates
- Anhalt-Bernburg-Schaumburg-Hoym –
- Bentheim –
- Bentheim-Steinfurt –
- Essen – )
- Gandersheim – Elisabeth Christine of Saxe-Meiningen, Princess-Abbess of Gandersheim (1713–1766)
- Gutenzell – Bernardina von Donnerberg, Princess-Abbess of Gutenzell (1718–1747)
- Herford –
- Hesse-Homburg –
- Hohenlohe-Bartenstein –
- Hohenlohe-Langenburg – Ludwig, Count of Hohenlohe-Langenburg (1715–1764, Prince 1764–1765)
- Hohenlohe-Ingelfingen –
- Hohenlohe-Öhringen – Johann Friedrich II, Count of Hohenlohe-Öhringen (1702–1764
- Hohenlohe-Weikersheim – Carl Ludwig, Count of Hohenlohe-Weikersheim (1702–1756)
- Hohenlohe-Waldenburg-Schillingsfürst –
- Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen – Joseph Friedrich, Prince of Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen (1715–1769)
- Hoogstraten –
- Isenburg – Ernst Kasimir, Count of Isenburg (1708–1749)
- Isenburg-Birstein – Wolfgang Ernst I, Prince of Isenburg-Birstein 1711–1744. (1744–1754)
- Isenburg-Meerholz –
- Isenburg-Wächtersbach – Ferdinand Maximilian II, Count of Isenburg-Wächtersbach (1703–1755)
- Kaisersheim –
- Käppel – Sophie Charlotte Kessel von Bottlenberg, Princess-Abbess of Käppel (1718–1748)
- Leiningen-Dachsburg-Falkenburg-Billigheim – Johann Franz, Count of Leiningen-Dachsburg-Falkenburg-Billigheim (1699–1750)
- Leiningen-Dachsburg-Falkenburg-Heidesheim – Christian Karl Reinhard, Count of Leiningen-Dachsburg-Falkenburg-Heidesheim (1698–1766)
- Leiningen-Dachsburg-Hartenburg –
- Leiningen-Emichsburg –
- Lindau –
- Lippe-Alverdissen –
- Lippe-Biesterfeld –
- Lippe-Detmold –
- Lippe-Weissenfeld –
- Nassau-Saarbrücken –
- Nassau-Usingen – Karl, Prince of Nassau-Usingen (1718–1775)
- Nassau-Weilburg –
- Palatinate-Birkenfeld-Gelnhausen –
- Quedlinburg – Maria Elisabeth von Holstein-Gottorp, Princess-Abbess of Quedlinburg (1710–1755)
- Reuss-Ebersdorf – Heinrich XXIX, Count of Reuss-Ebersdorf (1711–1747)
- Reuss-Gera –
- Reuss-Lobenstein –
- Reuss-Obergreiz –
- Reuss-Schleiz –
- Reuss-Untergreiz –
- Salm-Dhaun –
- Salm-Dyck –
- Salm-Grumbach –
- Salm-Leuze – Philipp Joseph, Prince of Salm-Leuze (1716–1779)
- Salm-Reifferscheid –
- Sayn-Wittgenstein-Berleburg –
- Sayn-Wittgenstein-Hohenstein –
- Schaumburg-Lippe –
- Stolberg-Rossla –
- Stolberg-Stolberg –
- Stolberg-Wernigerode – Christian Ernst, Count of Stolberg-Wernigerode (1710–1771)
- Waldeck-Pyrmont –
- Weingarten –
- Westerburg-Leiningen-Alt-Leiningen – Georg Hermann, Count of Westerburg-Leiningen-Alt-Leiningen (1720–1751)
- Westerburg-Leiningen-Neu-Leiningen (Bavaria Line) –
- Westerburg-Leiningen-Neu-Leiningen (Nassau Line) –
- Wied –
- Ottoman (Turkish) Empire
- Sultan – Ahmed III, Sultan of the Ottoman Empire (1703–1730)
- Grand Vizier – Nevsehirli Damad Ibrahim Pasha, Ottoman Grand Vizier (1718–1730)
- Portugal – John V, King of Portugal (1706–1750)
- Prussia – Frederick William I, King of Prussia (1713–1740)
- Russia – Peter I, Tsar of Russia, (1682–1725)
- Spain – Philip V, King of Spain (1700–1724, 1724–1746)
- Sweden – Age of Liberty
-
- Monarch – Ulrike Eleonora, Reigning Queen of Sweden (1719- 29 February 1720)
- Monarch – Frederick I, King of Sweden (24 March 1720–1751)
- Prime Minister – Arvid Horn, President of the Privy Council Chancellery (1710–1738)
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- Tuscany – Cosimo III de' Medici, Grand Duke of Tuscany (1670–1723)
- United Provinces
- Estates of Friesland, Groningen, Guelders, Holland, Overijssel, Utrecht, Zeeland (1581–1795)
- Grand Pensionary of Holland –
- Anthonie Heinsius (1689–1720)
- Isaac van Hoornbeek (1720–1727)
- Friesland – Willem IV, Stadtholder of Friesland (1711–1751)
Read more about this topic: List Of State Leaders In 1720
Famous quotes containing the word europe:
“What passes for identity in America is a series of myths about ones heroic ancestors. Its astounding to me, for example, that so many people really seem to believe that the country was founded by a band of heroes who wanted to be free. That happens not to be true. What happened was that some people left Europe because they couldnt stay there any longer and had to go someplace else to make it. They were hungry, they were poor, they were convicts.”
—James Baldwin (19241987)
“The Afrocentric exploration of the black past only scratches the surface. A full examination of the ancestry of those who are referred to in the newspapers as blacks and African Americans must include Europe and Native America.”
—Ishmael Reed (b. 1938)
“Of all the errors which can possibly be committed to the education of youth, that of sending them to Europe is the most fatal. I see [clearly] that no American should come to Europe under 30 years of age.”
—Thomas Jefferson (17431826)