The following page lists the largest reservoirs by volume.
| Rank | Name of dam | Reservoir | River | Country | Year | Nominal volume km³ | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Kariba Dam | Lake Kariba | Zambezi River | Zimbabwe | 1959 | 180.6 | , 160.3 |
| 2 | Bratsk Dam | Bratsk Reservoir | Angara River | Russia | 1964 | 169 | , 169.3 |
| 3 | Aswan High Dam | Lake Nasser | Nile River | Egypt | 1971 | 157 | |
| 4 | Akosombo Dam | Lake Volta | Volta River | Ghana | 1965 | 150 | , 148 |
| 5 | Daniel-Johnson Dam | Manicouagan Reservoir | Manicouagan River | Canada | 1968 | 141.851 | , 141.7 |
| 6 | Guri Dam | Lake Guri | Caroní River | Venezuela | 1986 | 135 | |
| 7 | W. A. C. Bennett Dam | Williston Lake | Peace River | Canada | 1967 | 74.3 | |
| 8 | Krasnoyarsk Dam | Krasnoyarsk Reservoir (ru) | Yenisei River | Russia | 1967 | 73.3 | |
| 9 | Zeya Hydroelectric Station (ru) | Zeya Reservoir | Zeya River | Russia | 1978 | 68.4 | |
| 10 | Sanmenxia Dam | Sanmenxia Reservoir | Yellow River | People's Republic of China | 1962 | 65 | |
| 11 | Robert-Bourassa generating station | Robert-Bourassa Reservoir | La Grande River | Canada | 1981 | 61.715 | |
| 12 | La Grande-3 generating station | La Grande-3 Nord Reservoir | La Grande River | Canada | 1981 | 60.02 | |
| 13 | Ust-Ilimsk Dam | Ust-Ilimsk Reservoir | Angara River | Russia | 1977 | 59.3 | |
| 14 | Boguchany Dam | Boguchany Reservoir | Angara River | Russia | 1989 | 58.2 | |
| 15 | Zhiguli Hydroelectric Station | Kuybyshev Reservoir | Volga River | Russia | 1955 | 58 | |
| 16 | Cahora Bassa Dam | Cahora Bassa | Zambezi River | Mozambique | 1974 | 55.8 | |
| 17 | Serra da Mesa Dam | Serra da Mesa Reservoir | Tocantins River | Brazil | 1998 | 54.4 | |
| 18 | Brisay generating station | Caniapiscau Reservoir | Caniapiscau River | Canada | 1981 | 53.8 | |
| 19 | Pati–Chapetón(proposal) | Paraná River | Argentina | ? | 53.7 | ||
| 20 | Bukhtarma Hydroelectric Power Plant | Bukhtarma Reservoir (ru) | Irtysh River | Kazakhstan | 1967 | 53 | |
| 21 | Dantsianhow | People's Republic of China | 1962 | 51.6 | |||
| 22 | Upper Wainganga Dam | Upper Wainganga Reservoir | Wainganga River | India | 1981 | 50.7 | |
| 23 | Atatürk Dam | Lake Atatürk Dam | Euphrates | Turkey | 1992 | 48.7 | |
| 24 | Irkutsk Dam | Irkutsk Reservoir | Angara River | Russia | 1956 | 46 | |
| 25 | Tucuruí Dam | Tocantins River | Brazil | 1984 | 45.536 | ||
| 26 | Lower Kama Hydroelectric Station | Lower Kama Reservoir | Kama River | Russia | 1987 | 45 | |
| 27 | Loma de la Lata Dam? (Cerros Colorados Complex) | Los Barreales Lake? | Neuquén River | Argentina | 1973 | 43.5 | |
| 28 | Planicie Banderita hydroelectric power plant (Cerros Colorados Complex) | Mari Menuco Lake? | Neuquén River | Argentina | 1979 | 43 | |
| 29 | Three Gorges Dam | Three Gorges Reservoir | Yangtze River | People's Republic of China | 2009 | 39.3 | |
| 30 | Hoover Dam | Lake Mead | Colorado River | United States | 1936 | 37.2968 | |
| 31 | Winar Grue? | Canada | 1952 | 37 | |||
| 32 | Roseires Dam | Roseires Reservoir | Blue Nile | Sudan | 1966 | 36.3 | |
| 33 | Vilyuy Dam (ru) | Vilyuy Reservoir (ru) | Vilyuy River | Russia | 1967 | 35.9 | |
| 34 | Glen Canyon Dam | Lake Powell | Colorado River | United States | 1964 | 35.55019 | |
| 35 | Kenney Dam | Nechako Reservoir | Nechako–Kemano | Canada | 1966 | 35 | |
| 36 | Sobradinho Dam | Sobradinho Reservoir | São Francisco River | Brazil | 1979 | 34.1 | |
| 37 | Churchill Falls | Smallwood Reservoir | Churchill River | Canada | 1971 | 32.64 | |
| 38 | Jenpeg Dam | Lake Winnipeg outlet | Canada | 1975 | 31.79 | ||
| 39 | Keban Dam | Keban Dam Lake | Euphrates | Turkey | 1971 | 31.5 | |
| 40 | Volga Hydroelectric Station | Volgograd Reservoir | Volga River | Russia | 1958 | 31.5 | |
| 41 | Sayano–Shushenskaya Dam | Sayano–Shushenskoye Reservoir (ru) | Yenisei River | Russia | 1990 | 31.3 | |
| 42 | Garrison Dam | Lake Sakakawea | Missouri River | United States | 1953 | 30.22031 | |
| 43 | Kossou Dam | Lake Kossou | Bandama River | Ivory Coast | 1961 | 30 | |
| 44 | Iroquois Dam | St. Lawrence River | Canada | 1958 | 29.95901 | ||
| 45 | Oahe Dam | Lake Oahe | Missouri River | United States | 1966 | 29.11018 | |
| 46 | Itaipu Dam | Lake Itaipu (pt) | Paraná River | Brazil and Paraguay | 1983 | 29 |
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“Religious literature has eminent examples, and if we run over our private list of poets, critics, philanthropists and philosophers, we shall find them infected with this dropsy and elephantiasis, which we ought to have tapped.”
—Ralph Waldo Emerson (18031882)
“All is possible,
Who so list believe;
Trust therefore first, and after preve,
As men wed ladies by license and leave,
All is possible.”
—Sir Thomas Wyatt (1503?1542)
“The other 1000 are principally the old Yankee stock, who have lost the town, politically, to the Portuguese; who deplore the influx of the off-Cape furriners; and to whom a volume of genealogy is a piece of escape literature.”
—For the State of Massachusetts, U.S. public relief program (1935-1943)