Process
During hot, dry periods, the surface soil dries out so much that the lateral roots tend to exude whatever water they contain; thus the roots die unless the water is replaced. In plants that exhibit hydraulic redistribution, there are xylem pathways from the taproots to the laterals, so the loss of water from the laterals creates a pressure potential analogous to that of transpirational pull. Ground water is thus drawn up through the taproot to the laterals, only to be exuded into the surface soil.
Though often referred to as hydraulic lift, movement of water by the plant roots has been shown to occur in any direction. This phenomenon has been documented in over sixty plant species spanning a variety of plant types and over a range of environmental conditions.
Read more about this topic: Hydraulic Redistribution
Famous quotes containing the word process:
“When you start with a portrait and search for a pure form, a clear volume, through successive eliminations, you arrive inevitably at the egg. Likewise, starting with the egg and following the same process in reverse, one finishes with the portrait.”
—Pablo Picasso (18811973)
“We are in the process of creating what deserves to be called the idiot culture. Not an idiot sub-culture, which every society has bubbling beneath the surface and which can provide harmless fun; but the culture itself. For the first time, the weird and the stupid and the coarse are becoming our cultural norm, even our cultural ideal.”
—Carl Bernstein (b. 1944)
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—George Orwell (19031950)