The surname Hislop can refer to several people:
- Alexander Hislop, Scottish minister of religion
- Charles Hislop, Cayman Islands entrepreneur
- George Hislop, Canadian gay activist
- Ian Hislop, editor of British satirical magazine Private Eye
- John Hislop, convict deported to Australia
- Joseph Hislop, Scottish singer
- Shaka Hislop, football goalkeeper born in England to parents from Trinidad and Tobago
- Steve Hislop, Scottish motorcycle racer
- Thomas William Hislop (1850-1925), Mayor of Wellington, New Zealand
- Thomas Charles Atkinson Hislop (1888-1965), son of above, also Mayor of Wellington
- Victoria Hislop, British author