Griesmer Bound - Proof

Proof

Let denote the minimum length of a binary code of dimension k and distance d. Let C be such a code. We want to show that .

Let G be a generator matrix of C. We can always suppose that the first row of G is of the form r = (1, ..., 1, 0, ..., 0) with weight d.

G= \begin{bmatrix}
1 & \dots & 1 & 0 & \dots & 0 \\
\ast & \ast & \ast & & G' & \\
\end{bmatrix}

The matrix G' generates a code C', which is called the residual code of C. C' has obviously dimension and length . C' has a distance d', but we don't know it. Let s.t. . There exists a vector s.t. the concatenation . Then . On the other hand, also, since and is linear, so . But

,

so this becomes . By summing this with, we obtain . But, so we get . This implies, therefore (due to the integrality of n'), so that . By induction over k we will eventually get (note that at any step the dimension decreases by 1 and the distance is halved, and we use the identity for any integer a and positive integer k).

Read more about this topic:  Griesmer Bound

Famous quotes containing the word proof:

    The thing with Catholicism, the same as all religions, is that it teaches what should be, which seems rather incorrect. This is “what should be.” Now, if you’re taught to live up to a “what should be” that never existed—only an occult superstition, no proof of this “should be”Mthen you can sit on a jury and indict easily, you can cast the first stone, you can burn Adolf Eichmann, like that!
    Lenny Bruce (1925–1966)

    From whichever angle one looks at it, the application of racial theories remains a striking proof of the lowered demands of public opinion upon the purity of critical judgment.
    Johan Huizinga (1872–1945)

    He who has never failed somewhere, that man can not be great. Failure is the true test of greatness. And if it be said, that continual success is a proof that a man wisely knows his powers,—it is only to be added, that, in that case, he knows them to be small.
    Herman Melville (1819–1891)