Greenhouse and Icehouse Earth - Causes of Greenhouse Earth

Causes of Greenhouse Earth

There are several theories as to how a Greenhouse Earth can come about. The geological record shows CO2 and other greenhouse gases are abundant during this time. Tectonic movements were extremely active during the more well known Greenhouse ages (such as 368 million years ago in the Paleozoic Era). Because of continental rifting (continental plates moving away from each other) volcanic activity becomes more prominent, producing more CO2 and heating up the Earth's atmosphere. Earth is more commonly placed in a Greenhouse state throughout the epochs, and the Earth has been in this state for approximately 80% of its history, which makes understanding the direct causes somewhat difficult.

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