Chemistry
- Discovery of natural rubber/latex by Charles Marie de La Condamine in 1736.
- Oxygen by Antoine Lavoisier in 1778.
- Hydrogen by Antoine Lavoisier in 1783.
- The first extensive list of elements (see periodic table) by Antoine Lavoisier in 1787.
- Leblanc process by Nicolas Leblanc in 1791.
- Beryllium by Louis-Nicolas Vauquelin
- Chromium by Louis-Nicolas Vauquelin in 1797
- Appertization or Canning by Nicolas Appert in 1809.
- Polyvinyl chloride in 1838 by Henri Victor Regnault (but the PVC will only be plasticized industrially nearly a century later).
- Photovoltaic effect by A. E. Becquerel in 1839.
- Pasteurization by Louis Pasteur and Claude Bernard in April 1862.
- Gallium by Paul Émile Lecoq de Boisbaudran in 1875.
- Production of Liquid oxygen by Louis Paul Cailletet in 1877 (at the same time but with another method than Raoul Pictet).
- Artificial silk by Hilaire de Chardonnet in 1884.
- Fluorine by Henri Moissan in 1886
- Europium by Paul Emile Lecoq de Boisbaudran in 1890
- Viscose by Hilaire de Chardonnet in Échirolles in 1891.
- Chemical Bleach by Claude Berthollet and Antoine Germain Labarraque (with the Swedish chemist Karl Wilhelm Scheele and Scottish chemist Charles Tennant).
- Polonium by Pierre and Marie Curie in July 1898.
- Radium by Pierre and Marie Curie in December 1898.
- Boron carbide by Henri Moissan in 1899.
- Actinium by André-Louis Debierne in 1899.
- Discovery of the Grignard reaction or Grignard reagent by Victor Grignard in 1900.
- Laminated glass by the French chemist Edouard Benedictus in 1903.
- Moissanite by Henri Moissan in 1904.
- Neon lighting by Georges Claude in 1910.
- Francium by Marguerite Perey in 1939.
Read more about this topic: French Inventions
Famous quotes containing the word chemistry:
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—Henry David Thoreau (18171862)