Congressional Space Medal of Honor - Recipients

Recipients

As of 2006, 28 astronauts have been honored with the award. Seventeen were honored posthumously: 14 died in either the Space Shuttle Challenger disaster or the Space Shuttle Columbia disaster, and the other three died in the Apollo 1 fire. The * symbol indicates a posthumous award.

Photo Name Date Awarded by Notes Ref(s)
Armstrong, NeilNeil Armstrong 01978-10-01October 1, 1978 Carter, JimmyJimmy Carter Apollo 11 (Commander of the first lunar landing, first man to walk on the moon)
Borman, FrankFrank Borman 01978-10-01October 1, 1978 Carter, JimmyJimmy Carter Apollo 8 (Commander of the first lunar orbit)
Conrad, PetePete Conrad 01978-10-01October 1, 1978 Carter, JimmyJimmy Carter Skylab 2 (first Skylab Commander; responsible for salvaging the critically malfunctioning station)
Glenn, JohnJohn Glenn 01978-10-01October 1, 1978 Carter, JimmyJimmy Carter Mercury-Atlas 6 (first American in orbit)
Grissom, GusGus Grissom* 01978-10-01October 1, 1978 Carter, JimmyJimmy Carter Apollo 1, Gemini 3 and Mercury-Redstone 4 (Commander of the first manned Gemini); died aboard Apollo 1
Shepard, AlanAlan Shepard 01978-10-01October 1, 1978 Carter, JimmyJimmy Carter Mercury-Redstone 3 (first American in space)
Young, JohnJohn Young 01981-05-19May 19, 1981 Reagan, RonaldRonald Reagan STS-1 (Commander of the first shuttle flight)
StaffordThomas P. Stafford 01993-01-19January 19, 1993 Bush, George H. W.George H. W. Bush Apollo-Soyuz Test Project (U.S. Commander)
Lovell, JimJim Lovell 01995-07-26July 26, 1995 Clinton, BillBill Clinton Apollo 13 (Commander of the ill-fated mission)
Lucid, ShannonShannon Lucid 01996-12-02December 2, 1996 Clinton, BillBill Clinton Longest female spaceflight (passed by Sunita Williams)
Chaffee, RogerRoger Chaffee* 01997-12-17December 17, 1997 Clinton, BillBill Clinton Died aboard Apollo 1
WhiteEdward White* 01997-12-17December 17, 1997 Clinton, BillBill Clinton Apollo 1 and Gemini 4 (first U.S. space walk); died aboard Apollo 1
Shepherd, WilliamWilliam Shepherd 02003-01-15January 15, 2003 Bush, George W.George W. Bush Expedition 1 (first ISS Commander)
Husband, RickRick Husband* 02004-02-03February 3, 2004 Bush, George W.George W. Bush STS-107 (died aboard Columbia)
McCool, WillieWillie McCool* 02004-02-03February 3, 2004 Bush, George W.George W. Bush STS-107 (died aboard Columbia)
Anderson, Michael P.Michael P. Anderson* 02004-02-03February 3, 2004 Bush, George W.George W. Bush STS-107 (died aboard Columbia)
Chawla, KalpanaKalpana Chawla* 02004-02-03February 3, 2004 Bush, George W.George W. Bush STS-107 (died aboard Columbia)
Brown, David M.David M. Brown* 02004-02-03February 3, 2004 Bush, George W.George W. Bush STS-107 (died aboard Columbia)
Clark, Laurel B.Laurel B. Clark* 02004-02-03February 3, 2004 Bush, George W.George W. Bush STS-107 (died aboard Columbia)
Ramon, IlanIlan Ramon* 02004-02-03February 3, 2004 Bush, George W.George W. Bush STS-107 (died aboard Columbia, only non-U.S. citizen recipient)
Scobee, DickDick Scobee* 02004-07-23July 23, 2004 Bush, George W.George W. Bush STS-51-L (died aboard Challenger)
Smith, Michael J.Michael J. Smith* 02004-07-23July 23, 2004 Bush, George W.George W. Bush STS-51-L (died aboard Challenger)
Resnik, JudithJudith Resnik* 02004-07-23July 23, 2004 Bush, George W.George W. Bush STS-51-L (died aboard Challenger)
McNair, RonaldRonald McNair* 02004-07-23July 23, 2004 Bush, George W.George W. Bush STS-51-L (died aboard Challenger)
Onizuka, EllisonEllison Onizuka* 02004-07-23July 23, 2004 Bush, George W.George W. Bush STS-51-L (died aboard Challenger)
Jarvis, GregGreg Jarvis* 02004-07-23July 23, 2004 Bush, George W.George W. Bush STS-51-L (died aboard Challenger)
McAuliffe, ChristaChrista McAuliffe* 02004-07-23July 23, 2004 Bush, George W.George W. Bush STS-51-L (died aboard Challenger, teacher)
Crippen, RobertRobert Crippen 02006-04-26April 26, 2006 Bush, George W.George W. Bush STS-1 (first shuttle flight, Pilot)

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    The proclamation and repetition of first principles is a constant feature of life in our democracy. Active adherence to these principles, however, has always been considered un-American. We recipients of the boon of liberty have always been ready, when faced with discomfort, to discard any and all first principles of liberty, and, further, to indict those who do not freely join with us in happily arrogating those principles.
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