Complete Intersection - Example of A Space Curve That Is Not A Complete Intersection

Example of A Space Curve That Is Not A Complete Intersection

The twisted cubic is a set-theoretic complete intersection but is not an ideal-theoretic complete intersection, i.e. its homogeneous ideal cannot be generated by 2 elements.

The classical case is the twisted cubic in P3. It is not a complete intersection: in fact its degree is 3, so it would have to be the intersection of two surfaces of degrees 1 and 3, by the hypersurface Bézout theorem. In other words, it would have to be the intersection of a plane and a cubic surface. But by direct calculation, any four distinct points on the curve are not coplanar, so this rules out the only case. The twisted cubic lies on many quadrics, but the intersection of any two of these quadrics will always contain the curve plus an extra line, since the intersection of two quadrics has degree and the twisted cubic has degree 3, plus a line of degree 1.

Read more about this topic:  Complete Intersection

Famous quotes containing the words space, curve, complete and/or intersection:

    “This moment exhibits infinite space, but there is a space also wherein all moments are infinitely exhibited, and the everlasting duration of infinite space is another region and room of joys.”
    —Thomas Traherne (1636–1674)

    “I have been photographing our toilet, that glossy enameled receptacle of extraordinary beauty.... Here was every sensuous curve of the “human figure divine” but minus the imperfections. Never did the Greeks reach a more significant consummation to their culture, and it somehow reminded me, in the glory of its chaste convulsions and in its swelling, sweeping, forward movement of finely progressing contours, of the Victory of Samothrace.”
    —Edward Weston (1886–1958)

    “Although those notes, in conformity with custom, come after the poem, the reader is advised to consult them first and then study the poem with their help, rereading them of course as he goes through its text, and perhaps after having done with the poem consulting them a third time so as to complete the picture.”
    —Vladimir Nabokov (1899–1977)

    “If we are a metaphor of the universe, the human couple is the metaphor par excellence, the point of intersection of all forces and the seed of all forms. The couple is time recaptured, the return to the time before time.”
    —Octavio Paz (b. 1914)