Cohort (military Unit) - Types of Cohort

Types of Cohort

Auxiliary cohorts could be quingenaria (nominally 500 strong) or milliaria (1000 strong).

  • Cohors alaria: allied or auxiliary unit.
  • Cohors classica: auxiliary unit originally formed of sailors and marines.
  • Cohors equitata (LA): unit of auxiliary infantry with attached mounted squadrons.
  • Cohors peditata (LA): infantry unit.
  • Cohors sagittaria: infantry auxiliary unit of bowmen.
  • Cohors speculatorum (LA): guard unit of Mark Antony composed of scouts.
  • Cohors torquata (LA): auxiliary unit granted a torques (military decoration).
  • Cohors tumultuaria (from tumultus, "chaos"): irregular auxiliary unit.

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