Châu Thành can refer to any of these Vietnamese districts:
- Chau Thanh District, An Giang
- Chau Thanh District, Ben Tre
- Chau Thanh District, Dong Thap
- Chau Thanh District, Hau Giang
- Chau Thanh District, Kien Giang
- Chau Thanh District, Long An
- Chau Thanh District, Soc Trang
- Chau Thanh District, Tay Ninh
- Chau Thanh District, Tien Giang
- Chau Thanh District, Tra Vinh