1868 in Australia - Events

Events

  • 10 January — The last convict ship to Western Australia, the Hougoumont, arrives in Western Australia. This brought the end of penal transportation to Australia.
  • 5 March — The Queensland Parliament passes the Polynesian Labourers Act to regulate the employment of Pacific Islanders recruited through blackbirding.
  • 12 March — Henry James O'Farrell fires a revolver into the back of Prince Alfred, Duke of Edinburgh (second son of Queen Victoria) while the latter is picnicking in the beachfront suburb of Clontarf. It was Australia's first attempted political assassination.O'Farrell first claimed that he was acting under instruction from Melbourne Fenians but retracted the claims. He had problems with alcoholism and mental illness.

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