Health Care
See also: List of hospitals in YangonThe general state of health care in Yangon is poor. According to a 2007 estimate, the military government spends 0.4% of the national budget on health care, and 40% to 60% on defense. By the government's own figures, it spends 849 kyats (US$0.85) per person. Although health care is nominally free, in reality, patients have to pay for medicine and treatment, even in public clinics and hospitals. Public hospitals including the flagship Yangon General Hospital lack many of the basic facilities and equipment.
Wealthier Yangonites still have access to country's best medical facilities and internationally qualified doctors. Only do Yangon and Mandalay have any sizable number of doctors left as many Burmese doctors have emigrated. The well-to-do go to private clinics or hospitals like Pun Hlaing International Hospital and Bahosi Medical Clinic. Still, medical malpractice is widespread even in private clinics and hospitals that serve the well-to-do. In 2009 and 2010, a spate of high profile deaths brought out the severity of the problem, even for the relatively well off Yangonites. The wealthy do not rely on domestic hospitals and travel abroad (usually Bangkok or Singapore) for treatment.
The following is a survey of healthcare facilities in Yangon in 2010–2011.
| FY 2010–2011 | # of public hospitals | # of private hospitals | Physician-patient ratio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Eastern District | 16 | 10 | 1:3638 |
| Western District | 10 | 21 | 1:1400 |
| Southern District | 23 | 1 | 1:18,176 |
| Northern District | 25 | 5 | 1:13,647 |
Read more about this topic: Yangon
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