William Adam (architect) - Architectural Works

Architectural Works

Adam used a wide variety of sources for his designs, often reminiscent of Continental Baroque, and created an inventive personal style of decoration. He drew little from his Scots predecessors Bruce and Smith. Rather, his most important influences were the works of John Vanbrugh and James Gibbs, whose Book of Architecture Adam subscribed to and used as inspiration throughout his career. Several of Adam's houses have been likened to the highly fashionable Palladian designs reproduced in Colen Campbell's Vitruvius Britannicus, although the details owe more to Gibbs and Vanbrugh. His early, unexecuted design for Dun House is interesting, as it appears to show a traditional tall Scottish tower house, complete with spiral stairs within the walls, but externally clad in neo-classical detailing; Adam clearly took some inspiration from the Scottish vernacular.

During his nearly 30-year career as an architect, Adam designed, extended or remodelled over 40 country houses, and undertook numerous public contracts. He also laid out landscape garden schemes, for instance at Newliston and Taymouth Castle.

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