Western Armenia (for other names see below) is a term, primarily used by Armenians, to refer to formerly Armenian-inhabited areas of the Armenian Highland that were part of the Ottoman Empire since the 16th century and became part of the Republic of Turkey in 1923.
During the late 19th century and early 20th century, the Armenian population of the Ottoman Empire became the target of systematic mass killing campaigns, such as the Hamidian Massacres of 1894–1896, the Adana massacre of 1909. During the Armenian Genocide of 1915–1923 most Armenians were either massacred, escaped to Russia or internally displaced to the Syrian Desert.
Currently, mostly Kurds and Turks live in that area, with minorities being Azerbaijanis, Laz people and Hamshenis.
Read more about Western Armenia: Etymology, Current Situation, See Also
Famous quotes containing the word western:
“When Western people train the mind, the focus is generally on the left hemisphere of the cortex, which is the portion of the brain that is concerned with words and numbers. We enhance the logical, bounded, linear functions of the mind. In the East, exercises of this sort are for the purpose of getting in tune with the unconscious—to get rid of boundaries, not to create them.”
—Edward T. Hall (b. 1914)