History
The Democratic Party originated around 1884 in Utah. In 1896, more than 80 percent of the state vote went towards William Jennings Bryan, a Democrat, and the state elected several Democrats to state and local offices. The Democratic legislature elected Joseph L. Rawlins to serve as a U.S. Senator and William H. King to the House.
Reed Smoot had a political alliance with the Mormons and Gentiles that helped the Republican Party to gain power. The Democrats did not have as much power after 1900. Although, in 1924, Democratic legislator George Dern beat the incumbent Republican Governor Charles Mabey winning on the slogan, “We Want a Dern Good Governor and We Don’t Mean Mabey”. In the 1930s, the Democrats had more success. President Franklin D. Roosevelt selected Governor Dern as the Secretary of War. Elbert D. Thomas beat incumbent Reed Smoot in the Senate and served until 1950. Herbert B. Maw was elected to the state senate in 1928. He then became the President of the Utah Senate. They passed bills dealing with unemployment assistance and they created an open primary law.
Maw was elected governor in 1940 and was reelected in 1944, but lost in 1948. In the same year, Rena Beck Bosone was elected to the House of Representatives as a Democrat. She was the first woman from Utah to be elected to Congress. In 1958, Frank E. “Ted” Moss was elected to the U.S. Senate and remained there until the 1970s. Calvin Rampton, a moderate Democrat, was elected governor in 1964 and became Utah’s only governor to be elected three times.
The Democratic Party weakened in the 1970s and 1980s after split opinions over the Equal Rights Amendment. They became stronger in the 1990s; Wayne Owens was reelected in the 2nd District and Bill Orton was elected to Congress from the 3rd District. It still remains a clear minority in state politics.
Read more about this topic: Utah Democratic Party
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