Trochlear Nerve - Central Anatomy

Central Anatomy

The nucleus of the trochlear nerve is located in the caudal mesencephalon beneath the cerebral aqueduct. It is immediately below the nucleus of the oculomotor nerve (III) in the rostral mesencephalon.

The trochlear nucleus is unique in that its axons run dorsally and cross the midline before emerging from the brainstem. Thus a lesion of the trochlear nucleus affects the contralateral eye. Lesions of all other cranial nuclei affect the ipsilateral side except the optic nerves - cranial nerve II - which innervate both eyes.

Read more about this topic:  Trochlear Nerve

Famous quotes containing the words central and/or anatomy:

    The Federal Constitution has stood the test of more than a hundred years in supplying the powers that have been needed to make the Central Government as strong as it ought to be, and with this movement toward uniform legislation and agreements between the States I do not see why the Constitution may not serve our people always.
    William Howard Taft (1857–1930)

    I love to see, when leaves depart,
    The clear anatomy arrive,
    Roy Campbell (1902–1957)