Taraxacum Officinale - Uses

Uses

Dandelion greens, raw
Nutritional value per 100 g (3.5 oz)
Energy 188 kJ (45 kcal)
Carbohydrates 9.2 g
- Sugars 0.71 g
- Dietary fiber 3.5 g
Fat 0.7 g
Protein 2.7 g
Water 85.6 g
Vitamin A equiv. 508 μg (64%)
- beta-carotene 5854 μg (54%)
- lutein and zeaxanthin 13610 μg
Thiamine (vit. B1) 0.19 mg (17%)
Riboflavin (vit. B2) 0.26 mg (22%)
Niacin (vit. B3) 0.806 mg (5%)
Pantothenic acid (B5) 0.084 mg (2%)
Vitamin B6 0.251 mg (19%)
Folate (vit. B9) 27 μg (7%)
Choline 35.3 mg (7%)
Vitamin C 35 mg (42%)
Vitamin E 3.44 mg (23%)
Vitamin K 778.4 μg (741%)
Calcium 187 mg (19%)
Iron 3.1 mg (24%)
Magnesium 36 mg (10%)
Manganese 0.342 mg (16%)
Phosphorus 66 mg (9%)
Potassium 397 mg (8%)
Sodium 76 mg (5%)
Zinc 0.41 mg (4%)
Link to USDA Database entry
Percentages are relative to
US recommendations for adults.

While the dandelion is considered a weed by many gardeners and lawn owners, the plant has several culinary and medicinal uses. The specific name officinalis refers to its value as a medicinal herb, and is derived from the word opificina, later officina, meaning a workshop or pharmacy. The flowers are used to make dandelion wine, the greens are used in salads, the roots have been used to make a coffee substitute (when baked and ground into powder) and the plant was used by Native Americans as a food and medicine.

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