Soyuz-U - Launches of Human Spaceflight Missions

Launches of Human Spaceflight Missions

The first use of a Soyuz-U to launch a human spaceflight mission took place 2 December 1974, when the Soyuz 16 crew was launched in preparation for the Apollo-Soyuz Test Project (ASTP). Soyuz 19, which as part of the ASTP docked with the last Apollo spacecraft ever flown, was also launched by a Soyuz-U rocket.

On 6 July 1976 a Soyuz-U launched Soyuz 21, which took a crew of two to the Salyut 5 space station. Many subsequent space station crews were launched on Soyuz-U launchers. The final human spaceflight mission to utilize the Soyuz-U was Soyuz TM-34, a Soyuz ferry flight to the International Space Station.

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