Soba - Varieties of Soba Noodles

Varieties of Soba Noodles

The most famous Japanese soba noodles come from Nagano. Soba from Nagano is called Shinano Soba or Shinshu soba. Ni-hachi (二八, two-eight) soba, consists of two parts of wheat and eight of buckwheat; Juwari (十割, 100%) soba, the finest (and usually most expensive) variety, consists entirely of buckwheat.


By location

  • Etanbetsu soba: named after the central region of Hokkaidō (Asahikawacity)
  • Izumo soba: named after Izumo in Shimane
  • Izushi soba: named after Izushi in Hyōgo
  • Shinshu soba: named after the old name of Nagano Prefecture. Also known as Shinano soba. (Shinano=Shinshu)

By ingredients

  • Cha soba: flavored with green tea powder
  • Hegi soba: flavored with seaweed
  • Inaka soba: "country soba", thick soba made with whole buckwheat
  • Jinenjo soba: flavored with wild yam flour
  • Mugi soba: flavored with mugwort
  • Ni-hachi soba: soba containing 20% wheat and 80% buckwheat
  • Sarashina soba: thin, light-colored soba, made with refined buckwheat
  • Towari soba or Juwari soba: 100% buckwheat soba

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