Shi'a Imams - Etymology

Etymology

The word Imam denotes the one who stands or walks in front. He is the guide. For the Sunni Muslims the word is commonly used to mean the person who 'leads' the course of prayer in the Mosque. It also means the head of a school of thought (i.e. an Islamic sect). However, from the Shia point of view this is merely the basic understanding of the word in the Arabic language and for its proper religious usage the word 'Imam' is applicable only to those members of the House of the Prophet (ahl al-bayt) designated as the infallible by the preceding Imam.

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