Serbs of Croatia - Demographics

Demographics

Generally, during the course of history, the population of Serbs in Croatia has steadily gone down. This trend can chiefly be attributed to the casualties of war, as well as the mass migrations that were induced by it. The loss of the heavily Serb populated Eastern Srijem region, the incorporation of Istria and Dalmatia, and the non-inclusion of Croat dominated regions of Bosnia and Herzegovina into the Socialist Republic of Croatia (as had been done in the Banovina of Croatia), are examples of territorial changes that either increased or reduced the relative percentage of the Serb population of Croatia.

Population of Croatia 1931-2001
Year Serbs % Total pop.
1931 633,000 18.45% 3,430,270
1948 543,795 14.39% 3,779,858
1953 588,756 14.96% 3,936,022
1961 624,991 15.02% 4,159,696
1971 626,789 14.16% 4,426,221
1981 531,502 11.55% 4,601,469
1991 581,663 12.16% 4,784,265
2001 201,631 4.54% 4,437,460

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