Self-linking Number

In knot theory, the self-linking number is an invariant of framed knots. It is related to the linking number of curves.

A framing of a knot is a choice of a non-tangent vector at each point of the knot. Given a framed knot C, the self-linking number is defined to be the linking number of C with a new curve obtained by pushing points of C along the framing vectors.

Given a Seifert surface for a knot, the associated Seifert framing is obtained by taking a tangent vector to the surface pointing inwards and perpendicular to the knot. The self-linking number obtained from a Seifert framing is always zero.

The blackboard framing of a knot is the framing where each of the vectors points in the vertical (z) direction. The self-linking number obtained from the blackboard framing is called the Kauffman self-linking number of the knot. This is not a knot invariant because it is only well-defined up to regular isotopy.

Knot theory (knots and links)
Hyperbolic
  • Figure-eight (41)
  • Three-twist (52)
  • Stevedore (61)
  • 62
  • 63
  • Endless (74)
  • Perko pair (10161)
  • (−2,3,7) pretzel (12n242)
  • Borromean rings (63
    2)
Satellite
  • Composite knots
    • Granny
    • Square
Torus
  • Unknot (01)
  • Trefoil (31)
  • Cinquefoil (51)
  • Septafoil (71)
  • Carrick mat (818)
  • Unlink (02
    1)
  • Hopf (22
    1)
  • Solomon's (42
    1)
  • Whitehead (52
    1)
  • L10a140
Invariants
  • Alternating
  • Arf invariant
  • Bridge no.
    • 2-bridge
  • Brunnian
  • Chirality
    • Invertible
  • Crosscap no.
  • Crossing no.
  • Finite type invariant
  • Hyperbolic volume
  • Genus
  • Knot group
  • Link group
  • Linking no.
  • Polynomial
    • Alexander
    • Bracket
    • HOMFLY
    • Jones
    • Kauffman
  • Pretzel
  • Prime
    • list
  • Stick no.
  • Tricolorability
  • Unknotting no.
Notation &
operations
  • Alexander–Briggs notation
  • Conway notation
  • Dowker notation
  • Mutation
  • Reidemeister move
  • Skein relation
Other
  • Berge
  • Braid theory
  • Complement
  • Double torus
  • Fibered
  • Framed
  • Knot
  • List of knots and links
  • Ribbon
  • Slice
  • Sum
  • Twist
  • Wild
  • Category
  • Commons

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