Culture
Due to the presence of various communities such as Parsis, Anglo-Indians alongside British and native inhabitants, Secunderabad was historically a cosmopolitan city. Though the cities of Hyderabad and Secunderabad are twins, they are different in the layout of buildings, the style of life and the very atmosphere. Secunderabad used to be referred to by the locals as Lashkar meaning the army and the city's culture reflected the same. Secunderabad was also a liberal city compared to Hyderabad due the presence of the British. Plaza cinema was the only theatre in India where viewers could sip beer while watching a movie. Sangeet was a popular cinema theatre that screened only western movies. Secunderabad has several restaurants and shopping centres. Secunderabad Club, a popular club in the city was established in 1878 at a country house gifted by Salar Jung I. Secunderabad also has a more laid back atmosphere due to the fact that Secunderabad is mainly a residential area with fewer government offices and corporate establishments. The army and railway institutions in the city also add to its cultural identity.
Many outdoor events such as Republic Day parade and other fairs are held in the Gymkhana or Parade grounds within the city. Christmas is celebrated by the Christian resident of the city. An annual festival known as the Bonalu Jatara is celebrated by the Telangana Hindus of the region. It is usually held during the Ashada jathara which is at the start of the monsoon season in the region. Ramadan, the Islamic holy month of fasting is also observed with by the local Muslims. Nonetheless the culture of Secunderabad is distinctly different from that of Hyderabad's Nawabi culture.
Diana Hayden who won the Femina Miss India contest in 1997 and was crowned Miss World 1997 was from Secunderabad.
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