Sales Taxes in Canada - Provincial Sales Taxes

Provincial Sales Taxes

Separate Provincial Sales Taxes (PST) are collected in the provinces of Manitoba, Prince Edward Island, Quebec (Quebec Sales Tax or QST, French: Taxe de vente du Québec or TVQ), and Saskatchewan. Prince Edward Island plans on switching to a HST on April 1 2013, the same date that British Columbia is scheduled to revert to a separate GST/PST after their adoption of a HST in 2010 was rejected in a referendum. Goods to which the tax is applied vary by province, as does the rate. Moreover, for those provinces whose provincial sales tax is applied to the combined cost and GST, provincial revenues decline or increase with respective changes in the GST. Of the provincial sales taxes, only the QST (and the HST) are value-added; the rest are cascading taxes.

Province Type Prov. rate (%) Total Tax Rate (%) Notes
Alberta GST 0 5 There is a 4% tax on lodging and 4% tax on hotel room fees.
British Columbia HST 7 12
Manitoba GST + PST 7 12
New Brunswick HST 8 13
Newfoundland and Labrador HST 8 13
Northwest Territories GST 0 5
Nova Scotia HST 10 15
Nunavut GST 0 5
Ontario HST 8 13 Restaurant meals (whether dine-in or take-out, and including fast food) under $4 are exempt from the Ontario portion. Alcoholic beverages purchased from licensed restaurants are subject to an Ontario rate of 10% rather than 8%.
Prince Edward Island GST + PST 10.5 effective
10 nominal
15.5 eff.
15 nom.
Provincial rate is nominally 10%, but is also applied to federal 5% GST. Effective provincial rate is 10.5%. PEI plans to introduce a 14% HST on April 1 2013.
Quebec GST + QST 9.975 effective
9.5 nominal
14.975 eff.
14.5 nom.
Provincial rate is nominally 9.5%, but is also applied to federal 5% GST. Effective provincial rate is 9.975%.
Saskatchewan GST + PST 5 10 There is a separate 10% liquor consumption tax. The non-alcoholic portion of a restaurant meal is not taxed.
Yukon GST 0 5
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