S100 Calcium Binding Protein A8

Identifiers Symbols S100A8; 60B8AG; CAGA; CFAG; CGLA; CP-10; L1Ag; MA387; MIF; MRP8; NIF; P8 External IDs OMIM: 123885 MGI: 88244 HomoloGene: 2225 GeneCards: S100A8 Gene

Gene Ontology
Molecular function calcium ion binding
protein binding
microtubule binding
zinc ion binding
Toll-like receptor 4 binding
arachidonic acid binding
RAGE receptor binding
Cellular component extracellular region
extracellular space
cytosol
cytoskeleton
plasma membrane
Biological process cytokine production
leukocyte migration involved in inflammatory response
acute inflammatory response
chronic inflammatory response
autophagy
induction of apoptosis
activation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in apoptotic process
inflammatory response
response to zinc ion
positive regulation of cell growth
neutrophil chemotaxis
sequestering of zinc ion
response to lipopolysaccharide
chemokine production
wound healing
defense response to bacterium
innate immune response
response to ethanol
positive regulation of inflammatory response
defense response to fungus
positive regulation of NF-kappaB transcription factor activity
regulation of cytoskeleton organization
neutrophil aggregation
Sources: Amigo / QuickGO
RNA expression pattern More reference expression data Orthologs Species Human Mouse Entrez 6279 20201 Ensembl ENSG00000143546 ENSMUSG00000056054 UniProt P05109 P27005 RefSeq (mRNA) NM_002964 NM_013650 RefSeq (protein) NP_002955 NP_038678 Location (UCSC) Chr 1:
153.36 – 153.36 Mb Chr 3:
90.67 – 90.67 Mb PubMed search

Protein S100-A8 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the S100A8 gene.

The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the S100 family of proteins containing 2 EF-hand calcium-binding motifs. S100 proteins are localized in the cytoplasm and/or nucleus of a wide range of cells, and involved in the regulation of a number of cellular processes such as cell cycle progression and differentiation. S100 genes include at least 13 members which are located as a cluster on chromosome 1q21. This protein may function in the inhibition of casein kinase and as a cytokine. Altered expression of this protein is associated with the disease cystic fibrosis.

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