Residential Mortgage-backed Security - Continued Growth and Lower Standards

Continued Growth and Lower Standards

The private mortgage securitization market continued to grow, and by 2004, had overtaken government/GSE mortgage backed securities issuance. (This is false, based on the cited source -- the rate of private securitization overtook the GSE rate in 2005. Total private issuance never overtook total GSEissuance) Private MBS grew primarily by lowering their standards and securitizing more low quality, high risk mortgages such as Alt-A, and subprime mortgages. Scholars have argued that this relaxation of standards was due to greater competition between securitizers for loans, and greater market power for loan originators. GSEs also relaxed their standards in response, but GSE standards remained higher than private market standards, and GSE securitizations continued to perform well compared to the rest of the market.

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