Exact Sequences and Regular Functors
In a regular category, a diagram of the form is said to be an exact sequence if it is both a coequalizer and a kernel pair. The terminology is a generalization of exact sequences in homological algebra: in an abelian category, a diagram
is exact in this sense if and only if is a short exact sequence in the usual sense.
A functor between regular categories is called regular, if it preserves finite limits and coequalizers of kernel pairs. A functor is regular if and only if it preserves finite limits and exact sequences. For this reason, regular functors are sometimes called exact functors. Functors that preserve finite limits are often said to be left exact.
Read more about this topic: Regular Category
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