Red Hair - Red Hair of Pathological Origin

Red Hair of Pathological Origin

Most red hair is caused by the MC1R gene and is non-pathological. However, in rare cases red hair can be associated with disease or genetic disorder:

  • In cases of severe malnutrition, normally dark human hair may turn red or blonde. The condition, part of a syndrome known as kwashiorkor, is a sign of critical starvation caused chiefly by protein deficiency, and is common during periods of famine.
  • One variety of albinism (Type 3, aka rufous albinism), sometimes seen in Africans and inhabitants of New Guinea, results in red hair and red-colored skin.
  • Red hair is found on people lacking pro-opiomelanocortin.

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    “the anchor weeps
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    Who thought that this device might be some way
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    —John Donne (1572–1631)

    “Analysis does not set out to make pathological reactions impossible, but to give the patient’s ego freedom to decide one way or another.”
    —Sigmund Freud (1856–1939)

    “The essence of morality is a questioning about morality; and the decisive move of human life is to use ceaselessly all light to look for the origin of the opposition between good and evil.”
    —Georges Bataille (1897–1962)