Dissolution
Following the surrender of the West Pakistan army on 16 December 1971 and the proclamation of independence of Bangladesh, the Razakar units were dissolved. The Jamaat party was banned, as it had opposed independence. Many leading Razakars fled to Pakistan (previously West Pakistan).
Waves of violence followed the official end of the war, and many lower-ranking Razakars were killed in reprisals by the winning side. The government rounded up and imprisoned an estimated 36,000 men suspected of being Razakars. The government ultimately freed many of those held in jail, both in response to pressure from the United States and China, who backed Pakistan in the war, and to gain cooperation from Pakistan in releasing people held there. It was holding 200,000 Bengali-speaking military and civilian personnel who had been stranded in West Pakistan during the war.
Read more about this topic: Razakars (Pakistan)
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