RAF Bawtry - History

History

Bawtry Hall itself, was erected around 1785 by a prosperous wool-merchant from Wakefield, Yorkshire.

During the Second World War the RAF took it over and it became an RAF command centre. RAF Bawtry did not have its own airfield but instead took advantage of RAF Bircotes, which was located literally next-door. Here the station based a number of communications aircraft.

Bawtry Hall served the Royal Air Force from 1941–1984; first as HQ for No. 1 Group, Bomber Command during and after the Second World War, then as Strike Command HQ up to and including the later stages of the Cold War. The famous bombing of the airfield at Port Stanley by Vulcan bombers from RAF Waddington during the Falklands War was co-ordinated from the operations room at Bawtry Hall.

RAF Bawtry became the centre of the RAF Meteorological Service for many years and ceased military operations in 1986.

No.1 Group Bomber Command units based at RAF Bawtry comprised as follows: -

Airfield . Squadron Aircraft Type Number of Aircraft .
RAF Elsham Wolds 103 Sqn Avro Lancaster I and III 17
RAF Elsham Wolds 576 Sqn Lancaster I and III 8
RAF Kirmington 166 Sqn Lancaster I and III 23
RAF Ingham 300 (Polish) Sqn Vickers Wellington X 23
RAF Ingham 300 (Polish) Sqn Lancaster I and III 0 - Re-equipping
RAF Wickenby 12 Sqn Lancaster I and III 16
RAF Wickenby 626 Sqn Lancaster I and III 14
RAF Grimsby 100 Sqn Lancaster I and III 18
RAF Grimsby 550 Sqn Lancaster I and III 7
RAF Ludford Magna 101 Sqn Lancaster I and III 22
RAF Binbrook 460 Sqn RAAF Lancaster I and III 27
RAF Kelstern 625 Sqn RAAF Lancaster I and III 17

+data from:

During the Miners' Strike in the mid-1980s, up to 17,000 Police were based at RAF Bawtry to provide a central Operations and co-ordination point on the South Yorkshire / Nottinghamshire border.

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