Quercus Laurifolia - Soils and Climate

Soils and Climate

Swamp laurel oak is found mostly on alluvial flood plains, from sea level up to 150 m altitude. It will tolerate the wetter sites in association with other oak species but will not live with continuous or prolonged flooding. It is most often found growing in sandy soil near rivers and along the edges of swamps if not too frequently flooded. Swamp laurel oak grows in the hammocks of central Florida and on sand hills adjacent to swamps in west Florida. Swamp laurel oak grows best on ultisols and inceptisols.

The range has average annual temperatures from 16° to 21°C (61° to 70°F). It can withstand extreme lows ranging from -1° to -18°C (30° to 0°F). Extreme highs range from 38° to 43°C (100° to 109°F).

It needs between 1250-1500 mm (49-59 inches) of rainfall a year. From 500-1000 mm (20-39 inches) of this is received during the growing season from April to September.

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