Post Canonical System

A Post canonical system, as created by Emil Post, is a string-manipulation system that starts with finitely-many strings and repeatedly transforms them by applying a finite set of specified rules of a certain form, thus generating a formal language. Today they are mainly of historical relevance because every Post canonical system can be reduced to a string rewriting system (semi-Thue system), which is simpler a formulation. Both formalisms are Turing complete.

Read more about Post Canonical System:  Definition, Normal-form Theorem, String Rewriting Systems, Type-0 Formal Grammars

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