Polish Righteous Among The Nations
Polish citizens have the world's highest count of individuals awarded medals and the status of Righteous Among the Nations, given by the State of Israel to non-Jews who saved Jews from extermination during the Holocaust. There are 6,394 (as of 1 January 2013 (2013-01-01)) Polish men and women recognized as "Righteous" to this day, amounting to over 25 percent of the total number of 24,811 honorary titles awarded already.
It is estimated that hundreds of thousands of Poles concealed and aided hundreds of thousands of their Polish-Jewish neighbors. Many of these initiatives were carried out by individuals, but there also existed organized networks of Polish resistance who was dedicated to aiding Jews – most notably, the Żegota organization.
In German-occupied Poland the task of rescuing Jews was especially difficult and dangerous. All household members were punished by death if a Jew was found concealed in their home or on their property. One study estimates of the number of Poles who were killed by the Nazis for aiding Jews, among them 704 posthumously honored with medals, as high as tens of thousands.
Further information: Rescue of Jews by Poles during the Holocaust and The Holocaust in PolandRead more about Polish Righteous Among The Nations: Activities, Risk, Numbers, Misconception, Notable Persons, See Also
Famous quotes containing the words polish, righteous and/or nations:
“The total and universal want of manners, both in males and females, is ... remarkable ... that polish which removes the coarser and rougher parts of our nature is unknown and undreamed of.”
—Frances Trollope (1780–1863)
“Have no unreasonable anger, but be not without righteous anger.”
—Chinese proverb.
“All nations love the same jests and tales, Jews, Christians, and Mahometans, and the same translated suffice for all.”
—Henry David Thoreau (1817–1862)